Development and reliability and validity determination of a questionnaire for assessing bladder spasm symptoms in children with indwelling catheterization

WANG Xiao-qian, ZHAO Ji-hong, SUN Xiao-jing

CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISINFECTION ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4) : 266-269.

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CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISINFECTION ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4) : 266-269. DOI: 10.11726/j.issn.1001-7658.2025.04.009
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Development and reliability and validity determination of a questionnaire for assessing bladder spasm symptoms in children with indwelling catheterization

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{{article.zuoZheEn_L}}. {{article.title_en}}[J]. {{journal.qiKanMingCheng_EN}}, 2025, 42(4): 266-269 https://doi.org/10.11726/j.issn.1001-7658.2025.04.009

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